hasten指由于事的紧迫性或突然性而加速。
hurry指赶紧或匆忙地做某事或催促别人做某事,隐含草率或混乱意味。
rush含义与hurry相近,但显得更仓促更慌乱。
hurry
读音
英 ['h?r?] 美 ['h?r?]
释义
n. 匆忙,急忙
v. 仓促(做某事);催促;(朝某方向)迅速移动;迅速处理
n. (英)赫里(人名)
例句
Hurry dear, coming is the bus.
快点,亲爱的,公共汽车到了。
Why all this hurry?
何必匆忙乃尔?
You must hurry up, or you'll be late today.
快点吧,要不然你今天准会迟到。
hurry有三种用法,做及物动词、不及物动词和名词。
hurry做及物动词时常在hurry+sb. to do sth.的结构中出现;
hurry做不及物动词时的搭配是hurry to do sth;
hurry做名词是常用在in a hurry的固定搭配中。
hurry:
n. 匆忙,急忙,急促
v. 催促,匆忙,赶快
词形变化:
名词:hurrier 名词复数:hurries 动词过去式:hurried 过去分词:hurried 现在分词:hurrying 第三人称单数:hurries
例句与用法:
1. You make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.
如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,那你就要出差错。
2. She hurried to the airport.
她匆匆赶往机场。
3. He was in a hurry to leave.
他急切地要离开。
4. He picked up his bag and hurried off along the platform.
他拿起提包急急忙忙地沿著站台走了。
5. Hurry up and get ready we're waiting!
快点准备好--我们在等著呢。
6. In his hurry to leave, he forgot his passport.
他急急忙忙动身的时候, 忘了带护照.
7. I'm in no hurry to see him again.
我不愿再见到他.
8. They hurried him into hospital.
他们催他上医院.
hurry,急急忙忙,因急而忙乱
busy,忙于做某事,因事而繁忙
以此区分记忆,应该不会弄混了。
no hurry和no rush都含有“不着急,不忙”之意,其区别在于hurry与rush。如:
一、词义辨析不一样
hurry 仓促,急忙
〔辨析〕指急速的从事或匆忙的应对,含慌乱之意。
〔例证〕No hurry, we have plenty of time.
别急,我们有充足的时间。
rush 催促,使赶紧
〔辨析〕指催促某人做某事。
〔例证〕We'll think about it. there's no rush here.
我们还要考虑一下,这事不用急。
二、词义广泛性不一样
hurry
英 ['h?r?] 美 ['h?r?]
1、n. 匆忙,急忙
2、v. 仓促(做某事);催促;(朝某方向)迅速移动;迅速处理
rush
英 [r??] 美 [r??]
1、n. 冲进;匆促;急流;灯心草
2、adj. 急需的
3、vt. 使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃
4、vi. 冲;奔;闯;赶紧;涌现
三、变形词不一样
hurry
第三人称单数: hurries 现在分词: hurrying 过去式: hurried 过去分词: hurried
rush
第三人称单数: rushes 现在分词: rushing 过去式: rushed 过去分词: rushed
hurry to someplace = go to...in a hurry 匆忙赶到某地
个人理解,可以加大地点的。
quicken [quick·en || 'kw?k?n]
v. 加快, 使有生气, 刺激; 加快,
变活跃
speed
up
go faster or cause to go faster(使)加快
*You are driving very slowly.Do speed up a bit
or we'll never get to Edinburgh.你开得太慢了。开快点,否则我们永远也到不了爱丁堡。
*The new government has speeded up the building
of houses.新政府加快了房屋建设的速度。
*I asked them to speed the delivery
up.我要求他们加快交货。
*The time saved speeded up production and
released workers for other jobs.省下的时间加快了生产进度,解放出了劳动力于其它工作。
*We'll be late unless we speed
up.我们要不加快点就要迟到了。
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(主谓+双宾语结构)
此句型中常见的接双宾语的动词:
(1)用to变换间接宾语的动词:give,hand, offer, show, throw, pass, pay, send, sell, tell, lend等。
如:Could yougive me the letter?或Could you give the letter to me? 你能把那封信递给我吗?
Can youlend me that book? 或Can you lend that book to me? 你能把那本书借给我吗?
(2)用for变换间接宾语的动词:make, buy,cook, find, get, order, sing, spare, fetch等。
如:He boughtme a bottle of ink. /He bought a bottle of ink for me.他为我买了一瓶墨水。
Can youget me some stamps?或Can you get some stamps for me? 你能帮我拿些邮票吗?